Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the ( U.S.) Continental Army. United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. Brandywine Soldiers - Compiling a list of soldiers who fought at the and Comments (RSS). Leave a roster for posterity! Marquis Calmes was captured by the British. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Andrew Waggoner The First, along with the Second Regiment saw service in the Tidewater area fighting the troops of Virginia's Royal Governor, Lord Dunmore. . The 1st Virginia Detachment was led by Richard Parker. With the rest of the Main Army, the 2nd Virginia proved they could stand up to the best of the British Army at the battle of Monmouth, were they provoked a rear action and held the field at the end of the day. By September 1778, the entire Virginia Continental Line was reduced in strength due to the hardships of campaign and disease and the 3-year enlistments of many of the soldiers was about to expire. Its members were mostly from Petersburg, with some men from Richmond and Norfolk. This page has been viewed 8,049 times (0 via redirect). Henry Lee described his death: "Always beloved and respected, late in the siege he received a ball in the forehead, and fell dead in the trenches, embalmed in the tears of his faithful soldiers, and honored by the regret of the whole army.". Enlisted . Often this Army was reinforced with units created by individual states. The Continental Congress resolved, on November 1, 1775, to place these two regiments on the Continental establishment. A large part of the American force was delayed trying to force the British inside the house to surrender. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Uploaded by Captain Andrew Waggoner Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 9 companies from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Mansemond, Princess Anne, Isle of Wight, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland, and Richmond Counties and the Borough of Norfolk. Arbuckle, to go on an expedition against the Shawanee Indians, for two years, and before said two years had expired he reenlisted as a Soldier under Capt. The most complete military roster for the state, this monumental work contains the names of approximately 36,000 soldiers from North Carolina who served during the Revolution. The Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) At the same time, the men of the 1st Virginia were placed under the temporary command of Col. William Davies in Parker's absence. William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. (Virginia County Records, June, 1909. McGee, Thomas 1781 Private under Capt. The regiment saw action in the New York Campaign the battles of Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, Germantown, Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Andrew Waggoner Relieved on May 11, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 4th Virginia Brigade, an element of the. Fifteen Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the First Virginia. The Continental Congress created the Continental Army on 14 June 1775, by adopting the militia forces already conducting the Siege of Boston as the first units of the army. The 1st Virginia spent the winter with Washington's army at Morristown, New Jersey. They were reinforcements who arrived too late to help the Charleston garrison, and were caught by Banastre Tarleton's dragoons while retuning to Virginia. The British entered Philadelphia unopposed on September 26. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Lee's force joined by 1,500 Americans under Brig. Running into a detachment of British, the Continentals soon found themselves in heated battle and managed to force the British to withdraw. Colonel Richard Campbell, and Major Richard Taylor. The remains of the 9th Virginia, which had suffered the capture of many of it's men at Germantown, was absorbed into the First, but this only filled six of the prescribed eight companies. Captured on December 31, 1775 by the British Army at Quebec, Canada. Captain Rowland Madison Captain Benjamin Casey The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. By the end of December 1776, Washington's immediate army had shrunk from casualties, disease, desertion, and the termination of enlistments to about 2,500 men fit for duty. Capt. Captain Rowland Madison The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. On September 15, 1776, the First Virginia, along with the 3rd Virginia joined Washington's army near Harlem Heights, New York. They knew additional military strength was required. Captain Benjamin Casey Captain Steven Ashby The terms of surrender stipulated that the militia would be allowed to go home, while the regulars would be imprisoned within the town. 2d Company - Capt. 12th Virginia Regiment - Journal of the American Revolution Frontier, Historiography, The War Years (1775-1783) March 18, 2021 March 15, 2021. Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter.[2]. Search Connecticut Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from The National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Connecticut in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. In the early morning hours of December 26, Washington's small band, including the First Virginia, crossed the Delaware River, reaching the outskirts of Trenton about 8:00 am. He had not-so-subtly dressed in his old French and Indian War uniform, while Congress debated who was trustworthy enough to lead the military forces but not try to become a dictator on the process. Revolutionary War American Forces included various organizations formed by the Continental Congress as well as individual states, counties, and towns. By April 21, the Americans in the city were cut off on the landside as well. The 3rd Detachment was cut to pieces at the Battle of Waxhaws; the Virginia line had effectively ceased to exist. Boyer and Col. Buford in Virginia Regiment Patriot p. 157-158 McGrew, Thomas 1781 Unknown rank under Col. Henderson Roster p. 627 McIlhenny, James 1781 Captain in Lt. Col. Hammonds Light Dragoons Roster p. 628-629 McKadam, John (McAdams) 1775 and 1781 and casualties or remarks (includes furlough and sick). The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. By the time the 2d was ordered to Maryland's Eastern Shore to suppress local Loyalists, the Regimental tailors were busy in Philadelphia equipping the Regiment with new regimental clothing. Weird Things is proudly powered by Under this reorganization, which was to be effective on January 1, 1781, Virginia was assigned a quota of eight infantry regiments. For the month of March 1778 National Archives. The history of Virginia's frontier regiment in the Revolutionary War . In September, the companies began arriving in Williamsburg from the surrounding counties where each was recruited. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. Col. Mawhood's two British regiments had already departed Princeton when Mercer's troops were spotted behind them. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. (Records of the Revolutionary war Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. JANUARY, I895. Parker was joined by the 2nd Virginia Detachment under the command of Col. William Heath. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. They had spent the months under the supervision of Frederick "Von" Steuben, training to become a professional army. This page has been viewed 12,545 times (0 via redirect). One author has described the conditions of serving at the front - Winchester, in Frederick County - in 1757: Nearly all the militia remained law abiding in their idleness except the contingent from Prince William County who became violently abusive in claiming their superiority not only to the privates but also the officers of the Virginia Regiment. Captain Michael Bowyer Adjutant William Kincaid. 13th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch Following operations in the Northern Colonies, the Virginia troops were ordered south to join Brig. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. On the night of October 21, 600 Continentals, with 160 men from the 1st and 3rd Virginia Regiments attacked a Tory force of about 500 men including Robert Roger's "Queen's American Rangers." Adjutant Henry Bowyer. He left the Philadelphia, where the Continental Congress was meeting, and did not return to Virginia for six years (when he stopped at Mount Vernon on the march to Yorktown). The Regiment was authorized on December 23, 1778 in the Virginia State Troops as the Regiment of Guards. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 15th Virginia Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 7th Virginia Regiment. These included men whose enlistments in the First Virginia expired and who later reenlisted with other units, as well as officers who were promoted to higher ranks in other units. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Main Microfilm, Drawer 39, Rolls 92-114). Some men of the 1st Virginia managed to escape capture, perhaps by posing as militia when they were allowed to leave. saddleman seat covers; happy mothers day to my late grandmother; mark manio net worth; The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Woodford's men were organized into a brigade made up of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Continental Regiments. Captain Andrew Wallace It was assigned on Occtober 5, 1776 to Weedon's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Virginians Who Fought in the Revolutionary War - Geography of Virginia Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. Raised in Frederick. Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at Charleston, South Carolina . The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. See Edgar Woods. Reorganized on November 1, 1777 to consist of 8 companies. Captain Steven Ashby Captain William Vause The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Howe divided his force for a frontal attack on the Americans and a flanking attack on the American right. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912, Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Virginia State Library. Virginia was called upon to contribute fifteen of these regiments. Captain Andrew Wallace Organized on October 21, 1775 at Williamsburg as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. Captain Samuel Lapsley, February 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[5] Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on . Captain Michael Bowyer Its second commander was George Weedon, who was also promoted to brigadier general. American Revolutionary War Consolidated on November 21, 1779 and redesignated as. In 1780, the word Detachment comes into use, describing a 700-man conglomeration of these regiments.. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina, on May 12, 1780, by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 8th Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently relieved from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade. In the reorganization of the Virginia Line in May 1779, the 5th Regiment became part of Brig. The 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. Some of these men found service with other units in the months after the fall of Charleston. In addition, they often arrived in camp without the required clothing, guns, powder, and ammunition. With Woodford were only 700 of the 2,000 men that had started the march in December. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Notre Dame Art, The battle of Harlem Heights Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 17751783. State Library, Richmond. The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:50. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, The First Virginia Regiment of Foot 1775-1783, Daniel Morgan's Independent Rifle Company, The Regiment was authorized on August 21, 1775 in the Virginia State Troops as the 2nd Virginia Regiment, Organized on October 21, 1775 at Williamsburg to consist of 7 companies, Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army, Reorganized on January 11, 1776 to consist of 10 companies, It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the, It was assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army, Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 6th Virginia Regiment (see, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from assignment to the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. Captain William Vause Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. The next morning the chastened militia officer tendered his apologies at headquarters. Six of the companies were armed with muskets, and two with rifles. Dunmore made several more attempts to gain a stronghold on the colony but in August 1776 he abandoned Virginia. Within a few days of the American victory at Trenton, British troops marched to the town to engage Washington's small army. These troops under Woodford and Scott entered Charleston, South Carolina on April 7, 1780. In Sterling's Brigade, the 1st Virginia, alongside the 1st and 3rd New Hampshire Regiments, attacked the 42nd Royal Highland Regiment. web pages 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, See Joseph A. Waddell, 2020 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. [3] This page has been viewed 21,707 times (0 via redirect). November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. university of cambridge internship . During the spring of 1775, Virginia committed herself to the cause of American Independence. Maryland troops joined the battle, but Washington soon called his troops back, not willing to risk a full-scale engagement. Both armies rested overnight and Clinton moved the British on toward New York early the next morning. The two armies began firing on each other across a creek but darkness soon put an end to the fighting. Washington's troops spent the winter and spring recruiting and rebuilding the army. Rowland Madison's Co. 12th Virginia Reg. The 2nd Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. Col. William Russell was commander of the 1st Virginia at this time. brianna-serrano One company was composed of veterans, and the other of recruits who were serving out their enlistments "for the war." 3. Two British Grenadier companies soon augmented his force. This regiment saw considerable service in the Norfolk area against British forces and loyalists under Dunmore. It was subsequently organized between 5 February and 16 March 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Captain Rowland Madison From the surviving reports on the wounded, recounted in the attached roster of men who served in the Guard, the injuries conjure up an image of close combat with bayonets being much employed. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Home - Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records - Research Guides It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The reorganization saw the 5th Virginia Regiment (of 1775) redesignated the 3rd Virginia and the 7th Virginia regiments becoming the "new" Fifth Regiment. Lieutenant-Colonel John Cropper's company of Colonel Mor-gan's regiment attached to General Woodford's brigade, as it stood November 30, 1778. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. The records of the State of Virginia relating to the services of her troops in the War of the Revolution, are preserved in several different offices in the Capitol. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, United States. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on 31 May 1776. 6th Company - Capt. Some were recruited through financial incentives, while others were forcibly drafted. For the month of May 1778 National Archives. The first two Detachments of the Virginia Line served at the Siege of Charleston in South Carolina and were surrendered to the British Army on 12 May 1780. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Some months later, many of the captured were moved to harsher conditions aboard British prison ships where many perished or remained until the end of the war. Captain Steven Ashby The final arrangement of the Virginia Line, which took place at Winchester on January 1, 1783, created a tiny regiment of two companies, which was designated the 2nd Virginia Regiment. Captain Johnathan Langdon, November 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[2] She m. (2) John Hall, a planter; Capt. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The 5th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Richmond, Virginia for service with the U.S. Continental Army. The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. The fifteen Virginia Regiments had a total of 2,925 men fit for duty, averaging less than 200 men each. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter.[2]. By May 7, provisions were low with casualties mounting daily. Return of Captain Springer's company in the Virginia line, who listed during the war. Gen. Benjamin Lincoln in defense of the Southern Colonies. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Captain Thomas Bowyer You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. This is an index to a collection of unofficial rosters of soldiers from Virginia who served in the military forces of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War. Between February and August 1776, the First Virginia trained in Williamsburg with other regiments under the command of General Andrew Lewis. Washington decided to have his newly formed light infantry attack a British fort at Stony Point, New York. Captain William Vause The term "Virginia Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Virginia at various times by the Continental Congress.These, together with similar contingents from the other twelve states, formed the Area residents are in for a treat tonight as a researcher presents fresh findings about Virginias German Regiment, a notable player in the Revolutionary War. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 8th Virginia Regiment. On December 1, 1775 three companies of 60 men each were added to the regiment. [1] They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 10 companies from Augusta, Amherst, Caroline, Culpepper, Cumberland, Fairfax, Fauquier, Orange, Spotsylvania, Stafford, and King George Counties. Something Rhymes With Purple, 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Samuel Hawes, February 19, 1776. Captain Joseph Mitchel of Kingston Parish, 7th Virginia Regiment. During the spring of 1775, Virginia committed herself to the cause of American Independence. Captain Samuel Lapsley, March 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[6] The 8th Virginia Regiment was raised on January 11, 1776 at Suffolk Court House, Virginia for service with the Continental Army under the command of Peter Muhlenberg. In May 1782, with most of the fighting over, another board of officers met and created new First and Second Regiments from new recruits and veterans. The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. These are the names of soldiers serving under George Washington during the Fort Necessity Campaign. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. When dawn arrived the next morning, the British were surprised to find that Washington's army had quietly pulled out in the dark. Raised in Caroline. The regiment was merged into the 4th Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. In May of 1779, and again in September 1779, the Virginia Regiments were consolidated to create regiments of acceptable strength. Buller Claiborne, January 31, 1776. The 8th Virginia was also sometimes known as the "German Regiment", not to be confused with Colonel Nicholas Haussegger's regiment, also sometimes known as the "German Regiment" (or "German Battalion"). Everard Meade, commissioned March 8, 1776, Capt. Virginia militia in the Revolutionary War : McAllister's data Organized on February 5- March 16, 1776 on the Eastern Shore to consist of 7 companies from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. Troop strength was low because of expired enlistments, disease, and battle casualties. Organized on June 22, 1775 at Winchester, Captain Daniel Morgan commanding. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Brigade, an element of the, The Regiment was authorized on January 8, 1777 in the Continental Army as 2 independent Virginia Companies to garrison Fort Pitt and. During mid--April, 1865, it disbanded. In October 1780 the Continental Congress, in consultation with George Washington, ordered a further reorganization of the Continental Army. After conferring with his officers, Lincoln agreed to surrender terms on May 12, 1780. The militia was organized by county. Captain Andrew Waggoner In August 1775 the Virginia Convention voted to raise fifteen companies to serve one year. The 1st Virginia could only muster 64 privates present and fit for duty, and all troops were in need of clothing and other necessities. Search the history of over 797 billion 8th Company - Capt. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 4th Virginia Regiment. In December, under the command of Brig. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, War Department. 13th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia The new force was to serve for not exceeding two and a half years. The remaining Americans proceeded to attack Princeton from the west. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 14th Virginia Regiment. Benjamin Holmes (Hoomes), April 24, 1778, Colonel's Company - Capt. Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. During the heavy fighting Lieutenant Yates was shot in the side, and as he lay on the ground, the British shot him again in the chest, bayoneted him 13 times and clubbed him in the head. In the hope of seizing another morale victory, if not a strategic one, Washington decided on a daring attack on Hessian troops at Trenton, New Jersey.