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He and the others were tracked to a ranch house 40 miles away by a 12-man posse but they managed to escape. Tom Welsh A New Mexico outlaw Welsh killed Joe Hickson in Good Hope, New Mexico on October 28, 1884. Bill was one of the last holdouts who used the old style bodies. They ended up in a running gunfight with soldiers. Quantrill and General Joe Shelby were in constant need of re-mounts. During the summer they also stole cattle from rancher John Newcomb and sold them along with an additional 20 beef cattle to butcher John Singer in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Bill Wilson became, The Bushwhacker.. Carl Adamson Adamson rode with Jim Millerand was allegedly involved in the killing of Pat Garrett in New Mexico on February 28, 1908. The Real Josey Wales - Frontier Longley fled to Louisiana. In the summer of that year, Mason County Sheriff, J. J. Finney, arrested Longley for murder and took him to Austin to collect a reward. He got several soldiers after him on the road, took the trail, and then left it, tricking the soldiers into riding into the quicksand. 66 years ago, the founder of Alcoholics Anonymous tried LSD and He was killed in the line of duty in 1918. Joseph Allen (18? Although there were a lot of these men, if someone said, The Bushwhacker, The Great Bushwhacker, or the Famous Bushwhacker, everyone knew that they were talking about Bill Wilson. Longley's lies appear to have been motivated partly by his desire to rival John Wesley Hardin's reputation as a killer. [1] In 1875, he opened a saloon in Dodge City, Kansas, and in 1878, he became the town's deputy sheriff. George Washington A New Mexico outlaw, Washington was lynched in June 1882 in Lincoln, New Mexico. ?-1890) A murderer in the Chickasaw Nation of Indian Territory, Austin was captured by U.S. Deputy William Carr and executed at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on January 16, 1890. Jim Jamison was pardoned by Governor Crittenden and became a peace officer in Kansas and finally a Texas Ranger. The National President and 26 other members and associates of the American Outlaw Association (Outlaws) motorcycle gang have been indicted by a federal grand jury in the Eastern District of Virginia. Meet the Big River Bushwhackerthe Dashing, Dangerous, Illiterate He started calling. He deserted again in May 1872. If passed and signed into law, the bill would give local governments the authority to allow the operation of so-called overdose prevention centers, sometimes known as safe injection sites. Anderson later escaped from custody in Santa Fe and escaped to Texas where he lived under his birth name David L. Anderson. It was thought that no one could kill him. Eastwoods partner read it and suggested buying the rights. For about 60 years, Bill Wilsons legend continued to survive in the South. His father, Sol Wilson, was a very well-to-do farmer who owned several slaves, but freed them before the Civil War. This was his edge. ?-1883) Almer was the leader of the Red Jack Gang who preyed on Arizona stagecoaches during the early 1880s. Numerous myths and legends have grown up about Longley that cannot be verified by any contemporary source. William Alexander (18??-??) The number of Union soldiers Wilson killed is unknownaccording to the legend, possibly dozens. David Arguello Convicted of murdering Colorado peace officer Francisco Garcia on October 19, 1905, Arguello was legally hanged in Raton, New Mexico, on May 25, 1906. Killing Yankees had a side benefit: Bill confiscated their Army mounts and supplied the Quantrill Raiders with mounts for their many raids. While the movie Josie Wales had minor historical inaccuracies, it had many parallels to the life of the Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. Bill Wilson robbed and burned many wagon trains by charging in. Afterward, he disappeared into history. Bill was accused of the deed. Wilson.. Was he exhumed and buried in a cemetery or left by the road covered with a little dirt and brush? Forrest Carter, born Asa Earl Carter, was a KuKluxKlan leader. John Joshua (J.J.) Webb (1847-1882) Both a lawman and an outlaw, Webb served as a Dodge City, Kansas Deputy Marshal before moving on to Las Vegas, New Mexico. However, he escaped in 1884, and reverting to his real name, David L. Anderson, he returned to Texas, where he began ranching, married, and started a family in Sanderson. One of the shots nicked the rope that was strangling Bill, and it ultimately snapped, saving the dying outlaw. Bill Wilson robbed and burned many wagon trains by charging in. This surprised attack was all the edge he needed. Longley drifted around Texas for a time, and while gambling in saloons he became acquainted with noted gambler Phil Coe[3] In 1869, Longley and his brother-in-law, John Wilson, embarked on a crime spree through southern Texas. Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. There are no discussion topics on this book yet. He was later the sheriff of Terrell County, New Mexico. Dick Kitchen moved to Evening Shade, Arkansas and ran a harness shop. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, William E. Walters, aka: Bill Anderson, Billy Brown, Bronco Billy, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). Although given sole responsibility for the murder, Longley later claimed that he was not the only one shooting. The number of Union soldiers Wilson killed is unknownaccording to the legend, possibly dozens. He was constantly in pistol practice and most of it from the back of a horse. Discuss This Book. Like the books protagonist, the author of the book had his own notorious personal history. He is a true folk hero. Charlie Bowdre. When outlaw cattle rustler was captured near Hillsboro, New Mexico, he was lynched around 1877. As Baker was dead and his band dispersed at the time Longley claimed this happened, the story cannot be true. Sinker Wilson (18? He wrote Wallaces infamous pro-segregation 1963 line: "Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever." 5 Legendary Wild West Outlaws - HISTORY - HISTORY | Watch Full Episodes ?-1890) An outlaw operating in Indian Territory, Willis robbed and murdered W.P. Later, about 1869, he was selling a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas, when two ex-Missouri Qauntrill Raidershis old comrades!spied him. He is a true folk hero. Encyclopedia of American Crime, Facts On File Inc., New York, 1982. At 62 tall and 185 pounds with black curly hair and bright blue eyes, Bill was a very striking man. All five pulled their revolvers and Bill killed the other four. The murder was alleged to have been instigated by Longley's uncle, Caleb B. Longley, who had blamed Anderson for the death of his son, Cale, and urged Longley to take revenge. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on October 12, 1875. He knew that they had to come back the same route to get to their headquarters at Rolla, Missouri. We make every attempt to respect the rights of others. His father, Sol Wilson, was a very well-to-do farmer who owned several slaves, but freed them before the Civil War. Convicted of murder, he was sentenced to life in prison. One may wonder what the bushwhackers did with all the U.S. horses they stole. In the summer of 1861, some horses were stolen from the U.S. Government by a guerilla gang. ?-1896) Thought to have hailed from Texas, Weightman was a noted horse thief and killer before joining the Doolin Gang. He broke them out, and the trio escaped, disarming deputy Matt Shelton when he tried to arrest them. They were all natives of the Ozark Mountains in Phelps County, Missouri. Jump to: Outlaw Summaries (name begins with)ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ. William Albert Kid Wade (1862-1884) A horse thief in northern Nebraska and the Dakotas, Wade rode with Doc Middleton, and later formed his own gang. Bill Wilson was born around 1830 in Phelps County, Missouri. They were taken to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington D. C., where DNA tests were performed, along with a skull reconstruction. He watched and when one started lighting his pipe, Bill decided that this distraction was all the edge he needed. Bill Wilson lived near Sherman, Texas, and married an Indian woman named Mary Ann Noaks in April 1865. Library of Congress Card Number: 78-56979, This page was last edited on 20 May 2022, at 05:24. He deserted two weeks later, as he was unable to adapt to the strict lifestyle, but was captured and court-martialed. Bodies started turning up everywhere. He sold a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas and was paid in greenbacks. He was released in 1890. "Terrell County Texas, Its Past, Its People". William Preston Longley (October 6, 1851 - October 11, 1878), also known as Wild Bill Longley, was an American Old West outlaw and gunfighter noted for his ruthless nature, speed with a gun, quick temper, and unpredictable demeanor. He was shot and killed by Sam Perry in Hillsboro, New Mexico Territory on July 16, 1879. He is remembered for his superior skill with revolvers and clever tactics in surprising his enemies. He only found out that Jim Jamison guided Quantrill while the Rangers were in Missouri. Longley beat up his rival, was subsequently jailed, and escaped. About: Billy Wilson (outlaw) - dbpedia.org There was quicksand between the two trails. Shroyer shot Longley's horse out from under him, but Longley shot Shroyer dead. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on April 23, 1886. His nimble fingers were not only quick on the fiddle, however. Some were simply men who took advantage of the wildness and lawlessness of the frontier to enrich themselves at the expense of others. The Ozarks were full of men who took to the bush and waged a single man to a small gang warfare on the union soldiers, red legs, jayhawkers and spies for the Union. Eastwoods partner read it and suggested buying the rights. He was killed by a posse led by Juan Patron near Fort Sumner, New Mexico Territory on October 10, 1878. Williams with the help of John Billee in the Kiamichi Mountains of Oklahoma. Joe Walker (1850-1898) An outlaw, Walker rustled cattle with various Utah outlaws before he joined with Butch Cassidy and the Wild Bunch and began to rob banks. On another occasion, Bill was working with Bushwhacker Tom Brown. Following the siege at Stinking Springs (near present-day Taiban, New Mexico), he was arrested with the rest of Billy the Kid's gang after surrendering to Pat Garrett and convicted in December 1880. Still today, those tales of gunfighters, outlaws, and lawmen remain popular more than a century after their deaths. Redman hid behind a saloon taking shots at the deputy as several local citizens ran into the street, chasing the fugitives out of town. William "Billy" Wilson - See David L. Anderson The original work on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 US License. He sold his operation within less than a year but was paid in counterfeit bills. On June 6, 1877, Longley was surrounded and arrested without incident by Nacogdoches County Sheriff Milt Mast and two deputies while he was residing in De Soto Parish, Louisiana under the alias "Bill Jackson." William Wilson Outlaw Born Dec 1868in North Carolina Ancestors Son of William Joshua Outlawand Eleanor Outlaw Brother of Fannie N. Outlawand Ada Mae Outlaw Husband of Allie Carrie Outlaw married about 1896 [location unknown] Descendants Father of [private daughter (1890s - 1980s)], Bertha May Outlawand Joseph Wesley Outlaw Eastern District of Virginia (703) 299-3700. Bill Wilson went to Texas and his wife received a letter stating that he was killed for his wealth. (The same book was later re-released by the publisher with a new name, "Gone to Texas," and that is the title that is credited in the movie credits.) When he was tracked down once again by Lincoln County Sheriff John Poe and a posse on January 27, 1885, the killer shot down Deputy Sheriff John Hurley. The one used in the movie was that of Bill Doolin, killed many years later. Jim Jamison was pardoned by Governor Crittenden and became a peace officer in Kansas and finally a Texas Ranger. He was a deadly shot and always had on both hips two .44-calibre six shooters. We believe this constitutes a fair use of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. During the winter and when not active in Missouri, they were in North Texas. Wilson You may find these related posts interesting: https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/the-true-story-of-katie-elder, https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/happy-father-s-day, https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/daniel-boone-frontier-icon. All five pulled their revolvers and Bill killed the other four. Billy Wilson (fora da lei) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) - abcdef.wiki Later, Carter ran unsuccessfully for lieutenant. He wrote Wallaces infamous pro-segregation 1963 line: "Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever." Jack Armstrong An outlaw of Las Vegas, New Mexico, who killed a bartender over the price of a drink. Bill moved his family into a one room cabin on his mothers farm and started on his quest. He was assassinated in Parral, Chihuahua, Mexico, in 1923. The Great Bushwacker had, himself, been bushwacked in the end. Billy Wilson, Outlaw, and Lawman David L. Anderson, more commonly known as William "Billy" Wilson or Buffalo Bill, was an Old West outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Josie Wales, aka Bushwhacker Bill Wilson - North Texas e-News After the war, rewards were posted for Anthony, Dick, Jim and Bill. Longley shot at him several times, killing him. The next morning he continued north through Van Alstyne. He was constantly in pistol practice and most of it from the back of a horse. When Simp Dixon left North Texas, a Missouri Partisan Ranger, Sam Stone, let him set up an ambush in Stones woodlot to kill Judge Hardin Hart. Born in Trumbull County, Ohio, on November 23, 1860, David Lawrence Anderson moved with his family to southern Texas in the early 1870s. He had owned several slaves but freed them before the War and advised his grown children remain as neutral as possible. Bill Wilson maintained a neutral stance until his wife and children were brutalized by renegade Union soldiers on his farm on Corn Creek near Edgar Springs, Missouri. See the video clip below of one of the movie's most iconic scenes: SPOILER ALERT: The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. Billy Wilson (kanunsuz) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4 Haziran 1918), Lincoln County Sava'ndan sonra Billy the Kid ile birlikte at sren , Billy Wilson takma adyla daha iyi tannan 19. yzyldan kalma bir Amerikan kanun kaayd . Many of these legends trace back to tall tales that Longley himself told while imprisoned in Giddings in 1877. He blamed Lay for his brief imprisonment. David L. Anderson, more commonly known as William Billy Wilson or Buffalo Bill, was an Old West outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Hearing of this, Bill immediately set up in a rock shed next to the road close to the Deem home. Bill Wilson went to Texas and his wife received a letter stating that he was killed for his wealth. The military acted in all capacities, including law enforcement, which caused considerable resentment throughout the state. Bill Outlaw - Address & Phone Number | Whitepages He rushed them, killing all three. Billy Wilson (Gechteter) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4. The Kid was lynched at Bassett, Nebraska in February 1884. Justin Anjo A California outlaw, Anjo was lynched for shooting a man to death on July 12, 1877. The young horse thief then cut loose one of the team horses and rode to the Riverside stage station near Kelvin, Arizona. He and several others, including the Apache Kid, were to be transported by stagecoach from Globe to Casa Grande before being put on a train to Yuma. This is the only known case in Longley's career where one of his victims returned fire. In 1958, he quit the Klan group he had founded after shooting two members over finances. Stability eluded him again, however, when he became a rival, with Lay's nephew, for the affections of a young woman. Anthony Wright was the son of former Presiding Justice Lewis F. Wright. At a Union soldiers reunion, several years after the war, a favorite story was that of three soldiers trying to trap Bill. Litchfield Park, AZ 85340 In a strange twist of life imitating art imitating life, Carter later wrote in his autobiography in 1985 of his Scottish-Cherokee grandfather, a man named Walesthe very name of his outlaw hero! He and the others were tracked to a ranch house 40 miles away by a 12-man posse, but they managed to escape. He hid and watched the trail. Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. In the movie, The Outlaw Josie Wales, Josie arrives in Texas, goes into a store, is shown a death picture of Simp Dixon and is told that Bob Lee is still fighting in Fannin County. It was thought that no one could kill him. He again led away government horses. It was thought that no one could kill him. Robbing stages betweenColoradoand New Mexico, he was captured in 1881 by Sheriff Matt Kyle and sent to prison. Excerpts of those notes are included in Susan Cheever's biography of Wilson, My Name is Bill. One of them was James Butler Hickok (Wild Bill). They decided to rob him and ambushed him north of the small frontier town of Van Alstyne, shot him many times to ensure he was dead, robbed him and buried him in a shallow grave. The movie portrays Native Americans and especially an old Cherokee man as very sympathetically and fellow renegades and free spirits, like Wales. Bladder Allen An outlaw in Lincoln County, New Mexico, Allen was jailed for stabbing a man in White Oaks, New Mexico. William Brazelton. They were all innocent. He again led away government horses. Frank Wheeler A member of Selmans Scouts following the turmoil of the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Arizona Jack A gunman and teamster was lynched at Wagon Bed Springs, Kansas Territory, for shooting to death another teamster. "I hope that Dixie Highway reinforces the notion that the Outlaws still matter, and that southern rock will always matter," he says. The saloon/bordello/gambling house in the movie would have been that belonging to Jim, Jim Crow Chiles. Many soldiers and horses were drowned that day. Four days later, on August 25, two men from Elk City, Idaho, also arrived in Goldcreek saying that they had trailed the three men from the Idaho gold camps, where the horses had been stolen. (The same book was later re-released by the publisher with a new name, "Gone to Texas," and that is the title that is credited in the movie credits.) Bill Wilson went to Texas and his wife received a letter stating that he was killed for his wealth. In 1939 a book, Bushwhacker - A True History of Bill Wilson, Missouris Greatest Desperado was written by a descendent of friends and neighbors of the famous bushwhacker. He was to receive ten dollars and two quarts of whiskey for the crime. List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Billy_Wilson_(outlaw)&oldid=1088799160, Downie, Alice Evans. We are making such material available in our efforts to advance understanding of environmental, political, human rights, economic, democracy, scientific, and social justice issues, etc. David Atkins (18? Aragon shot him when tracked down by Lincoln County Deputy Sheriff Jasper Corn on October 26, 1884. When he grew up, he worked as a cowboy before moving to White Oaks, New Mexico, and buying a livery stable in 1880. After confirming the location of Longley's grave site, an exhumation of the human remains was performed in 2000. [4], Years after the execution, Longley's father, Campbell, came forward in a press release stating that his son had not been executed, and the death had been faked. He then rode up stream, crossed the river, came back down, and rode back and fourth to the river across from his original tracks. It is unknown how many he killed on this raid, but it was said to be his highest number yet. Tom slowed down and killed several, but his horse took too many bullets and Tom was killed. On March 31, 1875, Longley killed his childhood friend, Wilson Anderson, with a shotgun. Written by Ronnie Atnip and published by NTXE-News ~ August 9, 2011. Pursued by lawmen in Oklahoma, he was wounded at the time of his capture on August 4, 1895. 10 Wild West Lawmen Who Were More Dangerous Than The Outlaws Mrs. Deem identified them and Bill removed them from her property, leading away four government horses. Twenty-Seven Members of American Outlaw Association Motorcycle - FBI Robbing stages between. This made it look like a crossing. He is buried close to Cynthia Ann Parker, Quanah Parkers mother, and her family. On November 30, 1880, Billy the Kid's Gang, David Anderson, aka Billy Wilson, and Dirty Dave Rudabaugh rode into White Oaks, New Mexico, and ran into Deputy Sheriff James Redman. Photo of Billy the Kid playing cards with his gang - just the second known picture of the notorious gunman - is set to fetch $1m at auction after family of fellow outlaw Billy Wilson decided to . James Jim Anderson Brother to William Bloody Bill Anderson, Jim rode with QuantrillsRaiders during the Civil Warand with theJames-Younger Gangafterward. Leonard Alverson A thief and smuggler, Alverson was accused, with two other men, of robbing a post office at Steins Pass, New Mexico, on December 9, 1897. On another occasion, Bill was working with Bushwhacker Tom Brown. In the process, he became a wanted outlaw. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. He also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector in his later years. In March 1870, a $1,000 reward for their capture was offered by the Union military authority. From February to May 1880, Anderson stole horses from the Mescalero Apache reservation and cattle from ranchers on the Colorado River, to whom they sold for $10 a head. David Lawrence Anderson was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. Thomas Archer (18? Harris Austin (18? Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. The motive was theft. 1. Sometimes disguised as a Union soldier, sometimes alone, sometimes in the company of other bushwhackers, Bill was always a very dangerous man. Bodies of Union soldiers started showing up everywhere. Longley is a major character in The Pistoleer, a novel by James Carlos Blake (Berkley Books, NY, 1995). ?-1889) William Walker killed Calvin Church in the Choctaw Nation of Indian Territory in December 1888. Out on bail, he escaped and would not be recaptured until 1911. Was he exhumed and buried in a cemetery or left by the road covered with a little dirt and brush? Thinking it was a turkey answering them, the soldiers were drawn in. When Simp Dixon left North Texas, a Missouri Partisan Ranger, Sam Stone, let him set up an ambush in Stones woodlot to kill Judge Hardin Hart. Following the siege at Stinking Springs (near present-day Taiban, New Mexico), he was arrested with the rest of Billy the Kids gang after surrendering to Pat Garrett,convicted in December 1880, andsent to prison in Santa Fe. Sol remained neutral and advised his children to do the same. And, here, we get into truly strange territory. They have made attempts to locate his burial site in order to relocate anything found to a family cemetery in Missouri. With both of his revolvers drawn, he surprised them on the road and killed all four. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. They were all innocent. [3] The character Fletcher is loosely based on Capt. Neither Client Eastwood or his partner knew the authors real identity as a rabid segregationist and would not for some years. Burton Alvord (1866-1910) An Arizona lawman who turned outlaw in the 1890s when he began to drink too much. David Lawrence Anderson (1862 June 4, 1918) was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. Red River Tom Whealington A New Mexico outlaw, Whealington was shot and killed with Dick Rogers while attempting to break a friend out of jail in Springer, New Mexico on March 13, 1885. 602 799 8214 William Billy Wilson See David L. Anderson. This character is another of the great mysteries in the American History of the outlaws. Bill moved his family into a one room cabin on his mothers farm and started on his quest. The first victims were the four Union soldiers who had raided his farm. The one big surprise came towards the end of the movie when "Jim Crow" Chiles told the two police officers who were on the great outlaw roundup, that Josie's name was "Mr. Wilson." THE END Bill Wilson was probably living around Sherman, Texas after the war. Old West Outlaw List - W - Legends of America It is not always easy to determine the status of material posted to the Internet with regard to fair use and public domain. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. Longley and his friends went through the dead man's pockets, as Pryer Evans and Ned rode away. Maybe no five pistoleers alive that could kill him, but two ex-comrades in arms did get the drop on him. He rushed them, killing all three. Wilson then struck back with vengeance, tracking down those responsible. He then rode up stream, crossed the river, came back down, and rode back and fourth to the river across from his original tracks.